French Oral Essays - Bref, Hollywood Girls, , Term Papers

French Oral Bonjour, aujourd'hui je vais parler de la mama compete et moi. J'ai un fr?re et une s?ur. J'obtiens le long tr?s bien avec mama s?ur qu'elle est brillante! J'ai plaisir l'?tude; mon sujet de favori ? l'?cole est des maths et GNVQ IL. J'aime les deux sujets, comme je les comprends tr?s bien. ? l'avenir je voudrais avoir un travail de agency, li? au walk? des activities. Apr?s que mon GCSES je volont? si tout va bien haut assez de cat?gories ? aller ? l'universit?. Je voudrais faire Un-niveau dans les maths et un GNVQ avanc? dans les affaires et ELLES. J'esp?re ?galement aller ? l'universit?. Dans mon temps disponible, j'ai plaisir ? ?couter la musique, les achats et sortir avec mes amis. J'ai un petit ami et il habite ? Londres est. Ainsi elle est parfois un peu une lutte pour le voir. Il a des ans de seize et est occup? ? ?tudier dur pour child GCSES. J'aime ?galement surfer la musique Internet et t?l?chargeant pour ?couter, plut?t que de l'acheter, vehicle je puis entendre les derni ?res nouvelles pistes des USA qui ne sont pas dehors ici reprise. J'habite dans Kingsbury, une ville ? Londres du Nord-ouest; J'ai v?cu ici pendant environ cinq ann?es. J'ai une maison ? quatre chambres, avec deux salles de bains, dont un est un ensuite, un jardin, pi?ce dinante, food, carport et une salle vivante. J'aime mama maison, comme elle a ?t? nouvellement construite, ainsi tout est tout ? fait moderne. Mama pi?ce a ?t? d?cor?e d'une arrangement de marguerite. C'est mama couleur de favori, bleue. Dans mama vieille maison, j'avais l'habitude de partager une salle avec mama s?ur, maintenant j'ai mama propre pi?ce.

When Is the FAFSA Deadline for 2019 Federal and State

When Is the FAFSA Deadline for 2019 Federal and State SAT/ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips To be considered for government money related guide, you should finish and present the Free Application for Federal Student Aid, or FAFSA. Most states, schools, and colleges likewise utilize the FAFSA to grant different sorts of institutional budgetary guide, including state-and school supported money related guide, for example, awards, instructive advances, and work-study programs. In the event that you don’t get your FAFSA presented by the cutoff time, you may be passing up free cash. Don’t do that. Ensure you know all the relevant government, state, and school cutoff times. Get that cash! In this article, we'll talk about when you ought to present the FAFSA and how to guarantee you don't miss any significant cutoff times. We'll likewise clarify the budgetary guide process after you present your FAFSA. When Are Federal FAFSA Deadlines? You can document a FAFSA for the 2018-2019 school year whenever between October 1, 2017, and June 30, 2019. Online applications must be put together by 12 PM Central Time on June 30, 2019.Any revisions or updates must be put together by 12 PM Central Time on September 14, 2019. For the 2019-2020 school year, you can record whenever from October 1, 2018, to June 30, 2020.Once once more, applications must be presented by 12 PM Central Time on the last date. Remedies or updates must be put together by September 12, 2020. In case you're applying to school this year (which means you'd start in fall 2019), you ought to present your FAFSA as quickly as time permits unquestionably by summer-to fulfill state and school time constraints and to amplify the measure of help you can get. When Are State FAFSA Deadlines? FAFSA cutoff times change for each state to be qualified for state-supported money related guide. For the most part, state cutoff times have continued as before from year to year. Various statesask understudies to present their FAFSA at the earliest opportunity after October 1, 2018. At that point, money related guide will keep on being granted until state reserves are exhausted. Along these lines, it's fundamental to present your FAFSA early on the off chance that you live in one of these states. Beneath, I have recorded all the state cutoff times for the FAFSA for the 2019-2020 school year. The dates are for 2019 except if in any case noted. As recently referenced, these cutoff times will in general remain the equivalent every year. This data was taken legitimately from the FAFSA site. Alabama Check with your money related guide chairman. The Frozen North The Frozen North Performance Scholarship - June 30. For need thought, submit application by date specified.Awards made until reserves are exhausted. The Frozen North Education Grant - As ahead of schedule as conceivable after October 1, 2018. Grants are made until reserves are exhausted. American Samoa Check with your money related guide head. Extra structures might be required. Arizona Check with your money related guide head. Arkansas Arkansas Challenge - June 1 by 12 PM Central Time. Workforce Grant - Check with your money related guide head. Advanced education Opportunity Grant - June 1 by 12 PM Central Time. California Walk 2 (stamped by) for some state monetary guide programs. Cal Grant additionally requires accommodation of a school confirmed GPA by March 2. Candidates are urged to acquire evidence of mailing their GPA and to hold a duplicate of their GPA structure. For extra junior college Cal Grants - September 2 (stamped). Colorado Check with your money related guide head. Connecticut February 15 by 12 PM Central Time. For need thought, submit application by date indicated. Extra structures might be required.Contact your money related guide overseer or your state organization. Delaware April 15 by 12 PM Central Time. Locale of Columbia May 1 For DCTAG, complete the DC OneApp and submit supporting reports by May31. United States of Micronesia Check with your money related guide head. Extra structures might be required. Florida May 15 (date prepared) Georgia Check with your money related guide head. Guam Check with your money related guide administrator.Additional structures might be required. Hawaii Check with your money related guide head. Extra structures might be required. Idaho Opportunity Grant - March 1 by 12 PM Central Time. For need thought, submit application by date indicated. Extra structures might be required. Contact your money related guide overseer or state organization. Illinois At the earliest opportunity after October 1, 2018. Grants are made until reserves are exhausted. Indiana Straight to the point O'Bannon Grant-April 15 by 12 PM Central Time. 21st Century Scholarship-April 15 by 12 PM Central Time. Grown-up Student Grant on the double after October 1, 2018. Grants are made until reserves are exhausted. Workforce Ready Grant pronto after October 1, 2018. Iowa July 1 by 12 PM Central Time. Prior need cutoff times may exist for specific projects. Extra structures might be required. Kansas April 1 by 12 PM Central Time. For need thought, submit application by date determined. Extra structures might be required. Contact your monetary guide director or your state organization. Kentucky At the earliest opportunity after October 1, 2018. Grants are made until reserves are exhausted. Louisiana July 1, 2020 (July 1, 2019 suggested) Maine May 1 by 12 PM Central Time. Marshall Islands Check with your money related guide chairman. Extra structures might be required. Maryland Walk 1 by 12 PM Central Time. Massachusetts May 1 by 12 PM Central Time. For need thought, submit application by date determined. Michigan Walk 1 by 12 PM Central Time. Minnesota 30 days after term begins by 12 PM Central Time. Mississippi MTAG and MESG Grants - September 15 by 12 PM Central Time. Extra structures might be required. HELP Scholarship - March 31 by 12 PM Central Time. Extra structures might be required. Missouri For need thought, submit by February 1. Applications are acknowledged throughApril 1 by 12 PM Central Time. Montana Check with your money related guide executive. Extra structures might be required. N. Mariana Islands For need thought, submit by 12 PM Central Time on April 30. Extra structures might be required. Nebraska Check with your monetary guide manager. Nevada Nevada Promise Scholarship-April 1. Extra structures might be required. Grants are made until reserves are drained. Silver State Opportunity Grant - at once after October 1, 2018. Grants are made until reserves are exhausted. All other guide - Check with your money related guide chairman. Extra structures might be required. New Hampshire Check with your money related guide administrator.Additional structures might be required. New Jersey 2018-19 Tuition Aid Grant beneficiaries - April 15 by 12 PM Central Time. Every single other candidate - September 15 by 12 PM Central Time for fall and spring terms; February 15, 2020, by 12 PM Central Time for spring term as it were. New Mexico Check with your money related guide executive. New York June 30, 2020, by 12 PM Central Time. Extra structures might be required. North Carolina As quickly as time permits after October 1, 2018. Grants are made until reserves are exhausted. North Dakota At the earliest opportunity after October 1, 2018. Grants are made until reserves are drained. Ohio October 1 by 12 PM Central Time. Oklahoma As quickly as time permits after October 1, 2018. Grants are made until reserves are exhausted. Oregon OSAC Private Scholarships-March 1. Extra structures might be required. Oregon Promise Grant-Contact your state office. Extra structures might be required. Oregon Opportunity Grant without a moment's delay after October 1, 2018. Grants are made until reserves are exhausted. Palau Check with your money related guide executive. Extra structures might be required. Pennsylvania All first-time candidates took a crack at a junior college; business, exchange, or specialized school; emergency clinic school of nursing; assigned Pennsylvania Open-Admission foundation; or non-transferable two-year program - August 1 by 12 PM Central Time. Every single other candidate - May 1 by 12 PM Central Time.Additional structures might be required Puerto Rico Check with your money related guide executive. Rhode Island Check with your money related guide executive. Extra structures might be required. South Carolina Educational cost Grants - June 30 by 12 PM Central Time. SC Commission on Higher Education Need-based Grants - without a moment's delay after October 1, 2018. Grants are made until reserves are drained. South Dakota Check with your budgetary guide overseer. Extra structures might be required. Tennessee State Grant - February 1. Qualified earlier year beneficiaries get need, and every single other honor are made to neediest candidates until reserves are drained. Tennessee Promise - February 1 (date got). State Lottery - Fall term: September 1 by 12 PM Central Time; spring summer terms (date got): February 1, 2020, by 12 PM Central Time (date got). Texas As quickly as time permits after October 1, 2018. Texas open schools - January 15. For need thought, submit application by date determined. Extra structures might be required. Texas private schools - Check with your monetary guide overseer. Extra structures might be required. US Virgin Islands Check with your budgetary guide manager

Mississippi School District Removes TO KILL A MOCKINGBIRD From Reading List Critical Linking, October 17

Mississippi School District Removes TO KILL A MOCKINGBIRD From Reading List Critical Linking, October 17 Sponsored by The Bloodprint by Ausma Zehanat Khan, published by Harper Voyager. The Biloxi school district in Mississippi has decided to remove  To Kill a Mockingbird  from its  junior-high reading list. The reason? Some of the book’s language “makes people uncomfortable,” the vice president of the school board, Kenny Holloway, said. “There were complaints about it,” he added, “and we can teach the same lesson with other books.” The administrator insisted kids could still go to the library to read the book “but theyre going to use another book in the 8th grade course.” Another school district removes the classic from its reading list for use of the n-word. Homeless people spending time in and around public libraries are nothing unusual in metropolitan areas. It has been written about  before,  widely. But at this central library in St. Louis, the city system’s crown jewel, a conundrum that exists all over the country was heightened to a rare degree. A library is supposed to be a place for all people. But how does the library keep its doors open to all? Great look at homelessness and the public library. Issa Rae (@issarae) is the ultimate #GirlBoss, writing her own YouTube show, memoir, and television show based around her misadventures as an awkward black girl. While writing and starring in her HBO show,  Insecure,  may take up a lot of her time, she still manages to keep up with her reading. Here’s a look inside the literary life of Issa Rae. A round-up of books Issa Rae has recommended on Instagram. Sign up to Today In Books to receive  daily news and miscellany from the world of books. Thank you for signing up! Keep an eye on your inbox.

Analysis Of Slavery And Ethics Relevance - 2344 Words

Ki Lung Chan (A91427427) Natalye J. Pass DOC-100D 6/4/2016 Analysis of Slavery and Ethics Relevance to the United States Slavery remains one of the most disturbing phenomena to have ever occurred in the history of the human race. The word slavery continues to provoke mixed feelings from different people when it is mentioned. It is an infamous institution that can be defined as the first form of exploitation in history. The study of slavery helps in the understanding of how various people were forcefully moved from one geographical region to another. Most blacks were forced to leave their families to different countries such as America where their masters harshly treated them. About 95 percent of American Blacks that lived in the South by†¦show more content†¦The new cultures, political, economic, and social practices have remained to be of great importance to the lives of people today. People such as Blackmon have looked at slavery in a different perspective in the book â€Å"Slavery by Another Name.† There is also the work done by Michele in the book â€Å"Roman Slavery and Roman Mate rial Culture.† Morgan in his book called â€Å"Slavery and the British Empire: From Africa to America† also expounds more on what the institution slavery means. The occurrence of slavery was experienced by different religion, nationality, and cultures. Slavery is believed to cut across all ages beginning from the ancient days to the contemporary world. However, the effect of a slave on social economic and even political matters varies from one period to another (Morgan 2). Slavery and slave trade spread to numerous countries just before 1492 when Columbus came up with the New World discovery. In the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, colonies settled in America resulting in the creation of slavery and slave trade in British Empire. It is in the eighteenth century that British slave trade was at its peak. Several Africans were enslaved in North America as well as the Caribbean during the same period. There is need to note that there are various forms of slavery. Slaves were subjected to various activities such as construction, agriculture, armed forces, and many others. They were majorly recruited

Essay about A Tale Of Two Cities - 2268 Words

Archetypal Characters: Characters are presented from the start of the novel as good or evil. There are no characters that the reader see as good and turn out to be evil at the end or vica versa. Their goodness or evilness is clearly shown from the beginning. amp;#9; amp;nbsp; A Tale of Two Cities takes place in England and France, during the time of the French Revolution. A Tale of Two Cities is a classic novel, where Charles Dickens presents to the reader archetypal main characters. From the beginning of the novel, the reader can know whether the characters are evil or not. In the novel, the main character, Sydney Carton, also contributes a lot to the theme of the novel-every individual should have both moral and physical courage,†¦show more content†¦This also proves that deep down in Carton’s heart, he carried to hatred but love for people, since he practically apologized to Darnay. Couple of Years after, the French Revolution had started. Charles Darnay was arrested. He was to be executed because he was an Evremonde. Sydney Carton made his arrangements and decided to die instead of him. Carton did that because he loved Lucy Manette (Darnay’s wife) very much and he wanted her to remain happy all her life. Indeed Sydney Carton was a drunk looser. However, he helped a lot of souls around him. He saved people’s lives and he made other people’s lives happier. amp;#9;amp;#9;Dr. Alexander Manette was a prisoner in the Bastille for eighteen years. He was an innocent man; however, he was captured and put in prison by the brothers D’Evremonde. Dr. Manette helped a lot of people throughout his life; he sometimes sacrificed his own happiness for his beloved daughter, Lucy. Before Dr. Manette was sent to prison, he had done his best to help Madam Defarge’s family. Her family was captured by the Evremonde and were abused then killed. However, she escaped. Dr. Manette tried to offer them help to the fullest extent. He never turned his back on them, whenever they needed him he was always there. A while after that Dr. Manette was put in prison. During this period, he wrote a journal denouncing the brothers Evremonde and all their descendants. Charles Darnay was an Evremonde. Charles Darnay told Dr.Show MoreRelatedA Tale of Two Cities800 Words   |  4 Pages Charles Dickens characterizes the settings in his novel, â€Å"A Tale of Two Cities,† through indirect comparison and contrast between Paris and London during the French Revolution, a political and social upheaval from 1789–1799; â€Å"There was a king with a large jaw and a queen with a plain face on the throne of England; there was a king with a large jaw and a queen with a fair face on the throne of France. In both countries it was clearer than crystal to the lords of the State preserves of loaves andRead MoreA Tale of Two Cities900 Words   |  4 PagesChange can be a good thing. Charles Dickens, a fine author of A Tale of Two Cities uses many themes throughout his work, but the main theme he focuses on is redemption. The idea of redemption has to do with someone changing their outlook on life and making a difference from what they used to be. An alcoholic becoming a hero, a thief becoming a honest man, a crazed man becoming a leader, and a bystander becoming honorable. The transformation of an ordinary person to someone who benefits many peopleRead MoreA Tale Of Two Cities Or A Tale Of Two Worlds?2163 Words   |  9 PagesKaren Vanderford Ms. Faris Honors English IV 29 May 2015 A Tale of Two Cities or A Tale of Two Worlds? A person’s class status in today’s world is based on what one owns and how society views an individual; nothing else really matters. Charles Dickens’ A Tale of Two Cities exemplifies the importance of social status through the way society views and treats its characters. Lucie Manette, from England, is the â€Å"golden thread† who everyone adores, especially a man named Sydney Carton, who is knownRead MoreTale of Two Cities4458 Words   |  18 Pagess Tale of Two Cities – Study Guide Questions 2008 Use these over the course of your reading. They are very helpful if you use them!! Book I: Recalled to Life Book I, Chapter 1: The Period 1. What is the chronological setting of this opening chapter? What clues enable us to determine The Period? 2. How does Dickens indicate the severity of social conditions in both France and England? 3. Who is the king with a large jaw and a queen with a plain face? 4. How does DickensRead More A Tale Of Two Cities Essay553 Words   |  3 Pages Capitol Punishment: Toy of Evil Men nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;One might believe that because capital punishment plays such a large role in Charles Dickens’ A Tale Of Two Cities, that Dickens himself is a supporter of it. This just simply is not true. Dickens uses capitol punishment as a tool to define the evil embodied in both the French ruling class, and the opposing lower class during the French Revolution; as well as comment on the sheep-like nature of humankind. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;InRead MoreTale Of Two Cities Analysis704 Words   |  3 PagesCharles Dickens, a brilliant author back in the 1850’s, wrote â€Å"A Tale of Two Cities† in order to describe the similarities between the forces that led to the revolution and the oppression and unrest occurring in England. The French revolution impacts history because the time period in which it takes place is before and during the French revolution. The French revolution signifies the essence of a rapid change, nevertheless, this change tore France right at the heart, where all the government wasRead MoreA Tale of Two Cities Speech1511 Words   |  7 PagesA Tale of Two Cities Speech The storming of the Bastille#8230;the death carts with their doomed human cargo#8230;the swift drop of the guillotine blade-this is the French revolution that Charles Dickens vividly captures in his famous work A Tale of two cities. With dramatic eloquence, he brings to life a time of terror and treason, a starving people rising in frenzy and the to overthrow a corrupt and decadent regime. With insight and compassion, he casts his novel of unforgettableRead MoreA Tale Of Two Cities Essay1471 Words   |  6 PagesCharles Dickens wrote A Tale of Two Cities in order to enlighten the average Briton about the events of the French Revolution. The novel compares and contrasts cities of London and Paris, which represent French and British society, through the eyes of Dickens’ human characters. The two cities play such a large part in the novel that they become characters themselves, and the contrasting societies of the two cities become a conflict. In Charles Dickens’ class ic, A Tale of Two Cities, the individualisticRead MoreTale of Two Cities Essay1098 Words   |  5 PagesViolence and Cruelty Leading to Harsh Rebellion Throughout the novel A Tale of Two Cities, Charles Dickens constantly uses examples of violence and cruelty to show why the French peasants revolted against the aristocracy and to describe the revolt. During the extant of the peasant’s lives before the rebellion they were treated so brutally by the aristocrats. The wealthy people took great advantage of their power and the poor people. When the peasants rebelled they responded with violence and brutalityRead MoreA Tale of Two Cities-Sacrifice728 Words   |  3 PagesIn the melodramatic novel, A Tale of Two Cities, by Charles Dickens, the author uses the theme sacrifice. He shows that sacrifice is important in his story because some of his characters must give up their lives for another. Miss Pross dedicates herself to Lucie because she wants Lucie to have a brighter future than she did. Then, out of his love and devotion for Lucie Manette, Sydney Carton sacrifices his life to save a life she loves. The sacrifices Miss Pr oss and Sydney Carton make express

Band of Brothers, Easy Company Free Essays

The young men of Easy Company were ordinary citizens turned soldiers. Some of them worked in agricultural farms or coalmines. Others lived in the mountain and few were sons of the Deep South. We will write a custom essay sample on Band of Brothers, Easy Company or any similar topic only for you Order Now Some came from very poor families while others were raised from the middle class (Gerjevic 2006). These were just few of the brave men who composed the Easy Company, 506th Regiment of the 101st Airborne Division, U. S. Army. In 1942, the Easy Company was created and underwent basic training in Camp Toccoa, Georgia. The training included climbing the Currahee Mountain. They were the young volunteers seeking for thrill, honor, source of income and dreamed of attaining higher level than a draftee. The training was rigid and required great physical effort. After nine months of hard training, they prepared the invasion of Hitler’s fortress (Ambrose, Simon and Schuster 2006). At about 1 a. m. June 6, 1944, came D-Day, they silently smoked, talked in whispers and uttered short prayers as they board the C-47s. Each man was in full battle gear. They were ready to fulfill their delicate mission (Gerjevic 2006). The Band of Brothers successfully did their assigned role in the D-Day invasion where they parachuted into Normandy, overpowered a German defense line on Utah Beach, head the force that entered into Carentan, led the fighting in Holland, captured an area in Bastogne, bravely led the counteroffensive in the Battle of the Bulge and finally overran Hitler’s Eagle’s Nest at Berchtesgaden (Webster 2006). The Easy Company suffered physical as well as mental casualties. Overall, the Band of Brothers successfully made it and they were proclaimed American heroes. The war was a story on how draftee citizen soldiers conquered well-trained German opponent such as the Wehrmach and S. S (Ambrose, Simon and Schuster 2006). The Band of Brothers, Easy Company was born in 1942. Their contribution in the success of America in their three years in the war cannot be underestimated. Their courage, endurance and dedication towards the interest of the nation have earned them a place in America’s great history. The Band of Brothers is worthy to be considered as one of the greatest military unit that the United States of America ever had. Work Cited Gerjevic, Sandi, â€Å"Band of Brothers†, accessed December 5, 2006, http://www. sandigerjevic. com/brothers. html Ambrose, Stephen, Simon Schuster, â€Å"Band of Brothers†, accessed on December 5, 2006, http://www. bookreporter. com/reviews/0671867369. asp Webster, David Kenyon, â€Å"accessed December 5, 2006, http://www. davidkenyonwebster. com/ How to cite Band of Brothers, Easy Company, Papers

Depression free essay sample

Knock , Knock. Whos There? Its the Papparzzi In 1960 Federico Fellini directed a film intitled La Dole Vlta. In the film actor Walter Santesso plays a news photographer named Paparazzo. Little did any of them know the term paparazzo would be a staple in households and news lines everywhere. In todays times the paparazzi are considered to be rutheless photographers who will do anything to get a snapshot of a celebrity or athelete. Whether it be them leaving practice or a movie set, going out to clubs at night, grocery shopping, or even walking heir kids to school. Some say paparazzi are down right (excuse my french) assholes. Standing in line at the supermarket or walking down the streets in some cities, we see magazines or tabloids that have celebrites faces plastered on them in sometimes disapproving situations. We never wonder how the pictures got taken or what lengths it took to get such an amazing or sometimes horrid shot. We will write a custom essay sample on Depression or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page In June of 2005, then 18 year old Lindsay Lohans car was hit by photographer Galo Cesar Ramirez who was trying to follow her. In an interview she said A line needs to be drawn in terms of getting violent. She then Joined other celebs including Cameron Diaz and Justin Timberlake in trying to prevent the pap from invading their personal space. In several instances the paparazzi claim the First Amendment, which prohibits the making of any law abridging the freedom of speech, infringing on the freedom of the press, or interfering with the right to peaceably assemble. It is ery hard for a celebrity to not seem like a hyprocrite when asking for the paparazzi to leave them alone. When leaving your normal life behind to partake in the lavish yet dangerous life of being famous, there are some things that comes with the territory. One of those things are having your privacy taken away from you. The last thing you wnt to sound like is a crybaby, actress Halle Berry said. l do understand the First Amendment and I understand the right of the paparazzi. I think the problem is they are crossing the line.

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Why You Should Get a PhD in Chemistry

Why You Should Get a PhD in Chemistry If you are interested in a chemistry or another science career, there are multiple reasons why you should consider pursuing your doctorate or Ph.D., rather than stopping at a masters degree or a bachelors degree. More Money Lets start with a compelling reason for higher education money. There is no guarantee that having a terminal degree will earn the big bucks (dont get into science for money), but there are several states and companies that compute salaries based on education. The education can count for several years of experience. In some situations, a Ph.D. has access to a pay scale not offered to persons without the terminal degree, no matter how much experience he or she has. More Career Options In the US, you cant teach college-level courses without at least 18 graduate hours in the same field of study. However, Ph.D.s technically can teach college courses in any field. In academia, a Masters degree may provide a glass ceiling for advancement, especially to management positions. The terminal degree offers more research options, including some lab management positions not available otherwise, as well as post-doctoral positions. Prestige In addition to getting the Doctor in front of your name, having a Ph.D. commands a certain level of respect, particularly in scientific and academic circles. There are individuals who feel a Ph.D. is pretentious, but with work experience too, even these folk usually concede a Ph.D. is an expert in his or her field. More Affordable Education If you are seeking a Masters degree, you will probably have to pay for it. On the other hand, teaching and research assistantships and tuition reimbursement usually are available for doctoral candidates. It would cost a school or research facility considerably more money to pay outright for such skilled labor. Dont feel you have to get a Masters degree before pursuing a Doctorate. Different schools have different requirements, but a Bachelors degree is usually sufficient to get admitted into a Ph.D. program. Its Easier To Start Your Own Company You dont need a terminal degree to start a business, but credibility comes with that Ph.D., giving you a leg up gaining investors and creditors. Lab equipment isnt cheap, so dont expect people to invest in you unless they believe you know what youre doing! Reasons To Not Get a Ph.D. in Chemistry While there are good reasons to pursue a doctoral degree, its not for everyone. Here are reasons not to get a Ph.D. or at least to delay it. Long Term Low Income You probably didnt finish your bachelors and masters degree with a lot of excess cash. It might be in your best interest to give your finances a break and start working. You Need a Break Dont go into a Ph.D. program if you already feel burnt out, since it will take a lot out of you. If you dont have energy and a good attitude when you start, you probably wont see it through to the end or you may get your degree but not enjoy chemistry anymore.

John Lockes Natural Rights in The Second Treatise of Government Essay

John Lockes Natural Rights in The Second Treatise of Government - Essay Example â€Å"Locke developed central devices for political theory †¦a theory of natural law† (Bailey 2008, p. 252). The state of nature,  to which Locke refers, describes two things: the condition of mankind before the establishment of civil government and the condition of mankind before the introduction of formal legislation to ensure societal order. Locke deduces that since laws governs nature, and God ordains laws where man is subject to the Divine then the laws govern mankind. It must be noted that since these rights exist outside of the body politic or civil society; they are natural or inherent to man’s being. These rights are inalienable and are equally applied. Forming the basis of the penal system, the justice system, the welfare system, the military system, the economy and the government as a whole, these rights comprise the foundation for both individual and society at large. In the natural state, the rights of man are equal and evenly distributed to all huma nity’s members. Sovereignty cannot be invested in a singular individual where all are made equal. In his treatise, Locke insists on â€Å"equality of men by nature†¦as so evident in itself, and beyond all question† (Locke 1980). Locke declares his stand for the equality of the rights of all men, and their sameness before the law and before God. Locke drafts this document to stress the implications of equality for society. In the day of Locke, men are grappling with rife, social inequalities which lead to disgruntled lower classes and corrupt upper classes. Factors are forwarded to justify superiority of one class and the inferiority of another. The principles of the right to equality are rooted in the acknowledgement that all men are naturally created equal, and abide in â€Å"a state also of equality, wherein all the power and jurisdiction is reciprocal, no one having more than another; there being nothing more evident, than that creatures of the same species an d rank† (Locke 1980). Man is a rational being equipped with mental capacities, moral virtue, feelings, impulses or physical make-up. Hence Locke endorses the view of unbiased, impartial, and equal treatment of all. The respect of the right to equality would avert discrimination, social class (elitism), and exclusion. These egalitarian views are drafted in the treatise to regulate more equal consideration and distribution of power among all people. (Bailey 2008, p. 78) comments that â€Å"the role of equal rights in Locke is precisely to ensure that the only permissible departures from the state of nature are those that respect these rights.† The mere fact that one has been integrated into the human race is entitlement to equality and dignity. The understanding that all men are equal is also predicated on the premise that there are no natural claims of superiority, and one may not act at will in the exercise of government. All men are naturally and legitimately a part of the society and must be regarded as a full member. Each man also must exercise his natural right to survival based on the principles of The Second Treatise of Government. Locke states that, â€Å"being once born, (men) have a right to their preservation, and consequently to meat and drink, and such other things as nature affords for their subsistence† (Locke 1980). As such he deserves to gain access those things which would facilitate survival such as food, clothing and shelter. Here, Locke discusses man’s fundamental physiological needs as pointed out in Maslow’s pyramid of needs. Life is a precious gift and so man has the ability to protect and preserve his life. Without due attention to

Organization as a Metaphor Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Organization as a Metaphor - Essay Example Openness of an organization to inquiry and also self-assessment inculcates this capability in the top management to take the organization to the next level by showing creativity and innovation. When an organization displays these qualities of a brain, it transforms into a learning system that can be self-organized. This is not only very convenient for the organizational personnel, but also one of the fundamental pre-requisites for the success and growth of organizations in the contemporary age where competition is very high and organizations need competitive advantage in order to earn the trust and confidence of the stakeholders and excel in the market. Using this metaphor as a lens and analyzing the current state of the organization through this lens, it becomes apparent that the strategies of the top management controlling the organization change rapidly, and this has an effect on everybody in the hierarchy of the organizational structure from top to bottom. This has mixed effects on the organizational culture. ... ise the level of motivation of the organizational personnel as least just as much as they invest their time and effort in identifying new ways in which the organization can be changed. It must be realized that organizational personnel fundamentally play the role of wheels upon which the vehicle of organization travels, so keeping them fully functional is no less important than fueling the organization with innovative ideas. Having such a detailed in-sight into my organization with the help of the developed metaphor suggested by Morgan, I have identified several potential strengths and drawbacks of my organization, as well as a way to eradicate the drawbacks and instead, change the risks into opportunities. Change is an integral element for an organization to qualify as â€Å"a brain† and there is a wide range of literature that reveals that change is something that is not much appreciated by the organizational personnel owing to the fact that it challenges their interests and may not let the circumstances remain favorable for the attainment of their individualistic interests. Change management requires sound leadership and management skills on the part of the top management. One way in which change can be managed effectively is by identifying the collective motivation factors for the organizational workforce as a whole and determining the individualistic motivational factors for the workers whose performance matters the most. Performance of the employees in an organization is fundamentally controlled by their level of motivation. The higher the level of motivation, the better the performance of the employees and vice versa. Various theories of motivation have been proposed to date to help the management identify the ways in which employees can be satisfied more. These

Casela Nature Park As An Eco Tourism Development Tourism Essay

Casela Nature Park As An Eco Tourism Development Tourism Essay Increasingly, it is argued that the growth of tourism had a paradigm shift from old tourism which includes inexperienced travel, mass consumption and the standardization to new tourism to face the prevailing circumstances. (Fayos-Sola,1996). The paradigm gives way to new products in the tourism industry adapted to the demands and expectations of the new traveler (Aparna Raj n.d, The New Age of Tourism and the New Tourists, Bundelkhand University). For instance, one of the leading branches of this industry is called ecotourism. In line with the World Tourism Organization (WTO), ecotourism is defined as all nature-based forms of tourism in which the motivation of the tourists is the observation and appreciation of nature as well as the traditional cultures prevailing in natural areas. In Mauritius, with the governments aspiration of welcoming 2 millions of tourists by 2015, concrete measures have been implemented to promote ecotourism. A clear illustration would be the development of businesses that uses local resources and the principles of sustainable development. However, with the fierce competition at regional and national level, the new paradigm tourism is laying much emphasis on the eco-label tourism. The term eco has become buzz-word (Bob Harvey; 1990) used by organization to differentiate themselves from the rivals in the market for more economic gain. Green washing As the new tourists are more experienced, more educated more environments conscious, more flexible and more independent than ever before (Cater and Goodall, 1998; De Villiers, 1990), since 1990s a new strategy is being used by businesses to exploit their marketing potential. This is known as green washing. In other terms, green washing refers to the false advertisement of a product that claims to be eco-friendly and in reality is not. In todays marketing world, companies are spending billions of dollars through advertising images and cosmetic changes. Undeniably, the concept of green washing is present in many fields. One of the famous domains is ecotourism as by definition is the managing of natural areas with conservation purposes. Knowing the difference between real ecotourism and marketing hype can often confusing. As Mauritius is dedicated with incredible opportunities and exciting landscapes for ecotourism development in terms of chalets residences, hiking, trekking, quad biking, mountaineering, bird and dolphin watching, several attraction sites have been selected to identify where genuine ecotourism is practiced. The Black River Gorges National Park as an Eco Tourism Spot. The most visited site for nature lovers that is being promoted as an eco-tourist spot in Mauritius is the Black River Gorges National Park; which can be considered as a few of the rarest wild rainforest in the world. It contains 6,754 hectares of wildlife that is more than 250 varieties of plants and nine kinds of birds which are endemic to Mauritius including the famous pink pigeon, which was nearly to extinction. The park covers also 3.5% of the island which is located in the South west area. It is also very reputed for having and extraordinary natural beauty which is the Alexandra waterfall and it is an ideal background to the hills of Black River Gorge. Black River Gorges National Park can be considered as a pure Eco Tourism spot in Mauritius as we have a minimize people who go hiking through the park. It also has low impact on the environment there are no roads and the most recommended means to visit the park is by foot as there are only hiking trails which can be found in the official map or you make request the guidance of someone experimented (a guide) and who knows the trails and the flora and fauna of the site. The best period to stop over the National Park is during the flowering season which is from September to January. You can come across the exceptional Dodo Tambalacoque, the black ebony tree and wild Chinese guavas which is very common in this region. Those who are passionate about bird, they must keep an eye of the endemic birds of Mauritius like the Mauritius kestrel, echo parakeet for examples. Furthermore, with the revenue obtain from tourist industry there are some funds which goes directly to the Mauritius Wildlife Foundation which acts like a protector and conservator of the Mauritian wildlife and natural scenery (fauna and flora) found in Mauritius. They protect these living things for all time, while helping visitors enjoy the landscape. You are invited to the experience of a lifetime. For example, you can expect to see the peculiar, umbrella-shaped Bois de Natte trees, which are often draped with orchids, fems and lichens. Although a same amount of visitors see the native birds, you can rest assured that the Pink Pigeon and Mauritius Kestrel are slowly rebuilding their numbers deep in the forest. There are guided safari tours and day tours that visit ecologically-rich places so we need experimented guides and local guides as well; so it helps creating jobs for local people and helps in the social development of the region. There is an information centre to help visitors during their visit and to teach them a little more about the Mauritian flora and fauna. It opens from 9-3pm Mon-Fri 9 clock-4pm Saturday and Sunday and is located at the western entrance of the park, south-east at about 5 km from the Black River. Casela Nature Park as an Eco tourism Development site Casela Nature and Leisure Park extends across 14 hectares which is full with abundant old trees on a mild incline located in the West part of Mauritius between Flic n Flac and Tamarin village. It is one of the most interesting places to where you can stop over during holidays as you will see lot of animals and enjoyable as there are numerous activities.   The park was originally created as a bird park, which included 90 aviaries compelling 1500 birds of 150 species. Currently it entertains quite a lot of other animals also namely Mauritian Macaques, lemurs, tigers, lions, Zebras, ostriches, massive tortoises, etc.   Casela actually extends several possibilities to be in contact with wild animals and enjoying the stupendous experience of wildlife photography on a Mauritius holiday trip with your loved ones. In Casela Nature and Leisure Park there are attractions for store of all age groups particularly the children will be delighted with the opportunity of caressing animals from the petty farm and they can also give food wallabies and pigs. The most indispensable and agreeable instant can be spent by petting zoo where infant deer can be enriched with milk; you can also come across chickens, ducks, ostrich, goats and many other little animals that can be fed there. For older ones there are activities like bike safaris, zip lines, the segway, where the visitors can find untamed boar, deer, and exotic birds. It can as well give the people the possibility to take pictures and enjoy the wild photography. However Casela is another form of Eco Tourism, it is not a pure eco spot as we have bike safari, photo safari by bus, animal in cages and so on. But they respect a little the environment and cultural practices (Martha D. Honey, n.d). They are very involved in the protection of animals and old plants that are found in the surroundings. They also ensure that it provides a positive experienced for both the visitors and the host. While the host because it creates job opportunities, the development of the village and when the company invests in CSR projects. Ecotourism can resume to travelling and contributing financially to local people and reduces to the minimal impact on the natural resources. Valley de Ferney Valley de Ferney, a nature reserve, is situated in the South East of the island; spread over 200 hectares tending to preserve the natural forest of its vicinity. With the uniqueness of its biodiversity, it accommodates more than 100 species of endemic plants. Valley de Ferney can be a considerable reference for raising community awareness and providing educational experience with regards to biodiversity conservation and environmental protection An establishment of a conservation Trust, mainly at Valley de Ferney Conservation Trust, since 2006 has taken place between the Government of Mauritius and CIEL Group. This Conservation Trust main aim is to restore, protect and preserve the original fauna and flora of the Valley and respecting the rules of National Parks and Conservation Service. The promotion of ecotourism at Valley de Ferney encourages people of the local community to consider Ferney Forest exceptional biodiversity. The natural preservation Trust for the sake of ecotourism helps into the prevention of deforestation off the Valley. Natural Resource Management With regard to eco-touristic site management, Valley de Ferney Co. Ltd and Ciel Group are bided by the Valley de Ferney Conservation Trust to ensure their effectiveness in day to day management and good functioning of the site.   They both ensure by collaborating to the management and not to disruption of trails and native habitats as well as litter. In addition to fulfilling its mandate of promoting environmental sustainability, both Ciel Group and Valley de Ferney ensure that most employees are well trained so as to be able to offer a good quality of information, services and preventions guides. They also ensure that no large numbers of visitors enter the Valley, so as the natural habitats not to become disrupted. Ile aux Cerfs (Deer Island) activities Ile aux Cerfs (Deer Island) is very famous for its recreational activities on its beautiful sandy beaches It is also where the hotel Le Touessrok holds the concession, found on the eastern part of Mauritius the island is said to be part of the national heritage but the principle does not reflect the real will of those occupying it, the green washing aspect of the island is that campaign of awareness and preservation of the islands ecologic side has been raised to but how far applied. About Rs 14.5 million revenues will be generated to preserve the island each year in order to keep it in a supposing good shape. The deep truth According to the most read, Le Mauricien newspaper, the green marketing behind is deceptively used to promote the perception that an organizations aims and policies are environmentally friendly. The invasion of catamaran cruises or ferry boats transfer on a 24/7 basis are causing more than a harm to the island and its ecology whether on land or at sea. The island or party island has lost its charms and is no more what it should be or should have been. This abuse of the islands landscape is causing its death and the tarnishing of an historical land site, which is being under too much exploitation leading to severe environmental degradation, the two restaurants present on the island as well as the various barber queues that do take place everyday there contributes a lot to the islands degradation of nature. Hence it has no regards to the concept of Maurice Ile Durable. Normally a business tends to fall in the green wash due to an increase of sale on the market. The same applies here concerning Ile aux Cerfs, portraying the idea that they are environmentally concerned but in reality neglecting ecology at large thus moving rapidly on the path of unsustainability. Dolphin watching activities As compared to another activity like the dolphin watching on the western part of the island at Tamarin or Le Morne ,the preservation of these aquatic animals are mere publicities to attract tourists and with the aim of an lucrative purpose, green tag to dolphin watching activities are simply a mask to prevent people from witnessing the truth. That is ecological damages like noise pollution and environmental disturbance like the releasing of petrol from the boats are good examples of how the environment is being degraded. This phenomenon of green washing existed since the island started to be economically fit and available on the tourist market The activities on land or at sea In both cases, that is whether on land or at sea ,green wash phenomenon is present and cannot be omitted .The lucrative mind set in businesses are making natural sites being tag with a green wash name on them.

John Dryden: England’s Controversial and Exceptional Genius

John Dryden was England’s most outstanding and controversial writer for the later part of the seventeenth century, dominating the literary world as a skilled and versatile dramatist, a pioneer of literary criticism, and a respected writer of the Restoration period. With Dryden’s great literary and critical influence on the English society during the Restoration period he has made a name for himself, which will be studied and honored for years to come. John Dryden was born in Northamptonshire, in 1631. His parents were Erasmus Dryden and Mary Pickery. They were both from wealthy and respected families in Northamptonshire. The Drydens were known for wisdom and great tradition all over England and were well-equipped with large estates and vast lands (Ward 5). Dryden’s father, Erasmus, was a justice of the peace during the usurpation, and was the father of fourteen children; four sons, and ten daughters. The sons were John, Erasmus, Henry, and James; the daughters were Agness, Rose, Lucy, Mary, Martha, Elizabeth, Hester, Hannah, Abigail, and France (Kinsley 34). Dryden was also a religious man. He had as much faith in the Lord as he did in his pen. He belonged to the Church of England all his life until converting to Catholicism due to the change of the throne. He was baptized at All Saints Church in Aldwinule, Northamptonshire ten days after his birth (Hopkins 75). Dryden, growing into a young man, began his education in his hometown. There he took the basic classes. He furthered his education at Westminister School in London. Here, he attended school for about twelve hours a day, beginning and ending at six. At Westminister he studied history, geography, and study of the Scripture, plus all the basics. After Westminister he Cunningham 2 attended Cambridge University (Hopkins 14). While attending Cambridge University, he excelled to the top of his class and was a standout student. John Dryden was the greatest and most represented English man of letters of the last quarter of the seventeenth century. From the death of Milton in 1674 to his own in 1700, no other writer can compare with him in versatility and power (Sherwood 39). He was in fact a versatile writer, with his literary works consisted of tragedy, comedy, heroic play, opera, poetry, and satire. Although he did write most of his important original poems to serve some passing political purpose, he made them immortal by his literary genius (Miner 3). John Dryden was the type of man who was always busy with some great project. He would never put full time and concentration into his work. He would quickly finish a project, careless of perfection, and hurry off to begin another, which was not a tempting deal on either the author’s side nor the reader’s side because Dryden lived in a time where there were few well-printed works (Hopkins 1). So much of his work consisted of numerous errors, misprints, and lost pages. Several critics have attempted to revise and correct his work but usually for the worse ( Harth 3). Despite his popularity during the Restoration and even today, little is known about John Dryden except what is in his works. Because he wrote from the beginning through the end of the Restoration period, many literary scholars consider the end of the Restoration period to have occurred with Dryden’s death in 1700 (Miner 2). Surviving Dryden was his wife Lady Elizabeth and there were three sons, to whom he had always been a loving and careful father. John, his oldest son, followed his father in death only three years later in April of 1700. His wife, the â€Å"Widow of a poet,† died shortly after his death in the summer of 1714 at the age of 78 (Bredvold 314). Dryden certainly attained his goal of popularity especially after his death. He became this Cunningham 3 through his â€Å"achievements in verse translations, the first English author to depend for a livelihood directly on the reading public and opening the future of profitable careers for great novelists during the next two centuries† (Frost 17). The Restoration period was a time of great literature and outstanding writers, but, with all the talent in this century, there were also many problems. The Restoration was an angry time in literary history. Writers threw harsh blows at one another, not with fists but with paper and ink. It was an age of plots, oaths, vows and tests: they were woven into the â€Å"fabric of everyday life, and hardly a person in England escaped being touched by them† (Hammond 131). During this time he wrote about what was going on in life activities quite often in his work. At this time there was a major controversy over the conversion from Protestantism to Roman Catholicism. Dryden’s church was in a strange and uncomfortable position. Since the time of the Restoration it had been an underground organization because it was regarded as the enemy of the English monarchy. Some of the members have been accused, and others falsely accused, of setting plots against the crown (Hopkins 85). In 1663, Dryden, â€Å"under the cloud of some personal disgrace,† married Sir Robert Howard’s sister, Lady Elizabeth. The marriage provided no financial advantages or much compatibility for the couple, but Dryden did gain some social status because of her nobility. Because of his social success, Dryden was made a member of the Royal Society that same year. Since he was a non-participating member and did not pay his dues, his membership was later revoked. In 1664, he wrote a poem honoring his brother-in-law, Sir Robert Howard, with whom Dryden remained involved personally and professionally for some time. In 1668, he was Cunningham 4 named Poet Laureate and was offered a share in the Theater Royal’s profits in exchange for his plays. This is where he earned a large portion of his income, and ensured his financial stability for the next several years. However, in 1689 when William and Mary took the throne they replaced John Dryden, a Catholic; and made Thomas Shadwell, a Protestant, the new Poet Laureate (Verrall 6). John Dryden was a poet for about forty years. He was formally known as a â€Å"public poet† because a great amount of his poetry dealt with public issues (Harth 3). The explanation for Dryden’s late development as a poet was due to the simple fact that he had nothing to say. In Dryden’s poems, the descriptions he gave avoided unique, concrete details; he preferred general terms. When he described men and women, he gave his attention to moral qualities, not physical appearance. He usually glorified the lower social class and put the upper social class in a shadow (Sherwood 7). Many of Dryden’s poems were congested with printing errors and misspelled words, although, the reasons for this were not totally his fault. There was not a great printing process during this time and many careless mistakes in printing were caused by neglectful workers (Sargeant 10). John Dryden is a poet who left a firm impression of his character in this world; he is known as a public figure, respected literary critic, popular dramatist, and strong supporter of religion and politics (Salvaggio 13). Dryden’s poetry has been divided into two time periods of his career. The first was during the Restoration period and ended in 1667. He did not write another poem for fourteen years; during this time he was writing plays and critiques. The second period began during the later part of his life and ended in 1681 (Harth 3). Some of Dryden’s more popular poems â€Å"The Cock and the Fox,† â€Å"All For Love,† â€Å"Antony and Cleopatra,† â€Å"Absalom and Achitophal,† and his most famous â€Å"Mac Cunningham 5 Flecknoe. † In the poem â€Å"All For Love,† it portrays the love story between Cleopatra, the breath-taking, beautiful, Queen of the Nile and her lover Antony. He also knew that when writing this poem it would be nothing new to the poetic world (Dryden 14). â€Å"All For Love† is a pale, beautiful play. The theme â€Å"All For Love† was meant to be that â€Å"punishment inexorably follows vice and illicit love. Actually, the motivation of the play is a conflict between reason and passion, and it is this conflict that makes â€Å"All For Love† truly representative of the Restoration Period and the battle of ideas that settled beneath† (Dryden 25). The greatest of his poems was â€Å"Absalom and Achitophel. † He wrote this while he was Poet Laureate, the national poet of a country (Hopkins 5). In this poem he described a political predicament that is described by characters from the Bible. He uses a vast amount of symbolism in the story. â€Å"Absalom and Architophel† represents his lifelong affinity for seeing the present in terms of the past (Miner 15). One of his most famous poems is â€Å"Mac Flecknoe. † He destroys Thomas Shadwell by taking very crude and harsh blows on the man. However, Dryden refers to Shadwell’s appearance to only imply that he is fat: â€Å"A Ton of Man in thy Large bulk is writ, but sure tho’rt but a kildrekin of wit† (Sherwood 7). There is nobody of English criticism that is more alive, that brings readers more directly into contact with literature, than John Dryden. One can never predict what will arise with Dryden’s criticism, but it will be far more promising than any other (Mc Henry 25). John Dryden is known as â€Å"the father of English Criticism† (Osborn 136). But, other studies and opinions show that his critical writings are known to quite often derivative, self-contradictory, rambling, inexact, at times over-specialized, and at others too sweeping (Hopkins 137). Cunningham 6 Dryden’s earliest critical essay was written in 1664, about his first verse play, The Rival Ladies. From this date until his death in 1700, Dryden scarcely passed a year without writing a preface, an essay, a discourse, a literary biography or some piece of criticism (Osborn 179). His criticism has not been viewed in the correct ways in some cases. It has often been praised for its minor virtues, and too little admired for its major ones. â€Å"His criticism is great in contrast as well as in style† (Hammond 179). John Dryden’s critical qualities are handsome ones, preferable to most. He has confidence in his basic assumptions and more gracefully within his tradition. Another great strength of his, is that he plays example against theory and theory against example; Dryden also possesses many more admiring qualities (Hammond 5). As a well-respected critic as he is Dryden has a habit of telling what he is thinking at the time of composition. His prefaces and prologues have the quality of studio talk in which the artist speaks of what he has tried to do and how he has done better, or worse, than others. He gives his views at the time, he may have different views at other times that are more educated, but he gives the views which engage him at the moment (McHenry 39). Criticism of Dryden in the half-century following his death is sparse, and contributions from the major men of letters are disappointingly casual and undeveloped. However, most likely the best criticism of Dryden during the period after his demise comes from â€Å"Dennis, Congerer, and Garth. † There is passion as well as admiration in Dennis’s remarks for Dryden’s poetry (Bredvold 14). He is a critic more than a theorist, meaning he judges poetry thoughtfully by talking incomparably well about the poetry. However, he also likes to think and to speak of his thinking to explore and mediate literary principles. John Dryden wrote with ease and at times carelessly, but he knew where he stood (Hammond 1). Cunningham 7 His poetry was often seen as a pure, rich, metrical energy, and formally proper to the genre. â€Å"It is throughout its whole range, alive with a special kind of feeling† (Osborn 181). John Dryden was engaged in literary controversy his entire literary career and life. He feuded with famous writers such as Sir Robert Howard, Thomas Shadwell, Andrew Marvell, Thomas Rymar, and many others. Shadwell was the most unfortunate foe of them all. If he had never quarreled with Dryden he would not have been known today as one of the four great comic playwrights of the Restoration period (Dryden 1). Shadwell’s and Dryden’s literary quarrel developed by the means of critical comments in prologues, epilogues, prefaces, and dedications written between 1668 and 1678. Dryden’s â€Å"Mac Flecknoe† was a major issue in the dispute between Dryden and Shadwell (Dryden 4). In â€Å"Mac Flecknoe,† Shadwell’s memory is kept alive, but has also been branded forever as horrible writer and a disgrace to the history of English writers. â€Å"Mac Flecknoe† is Dryden’s most delightful poem. It reveals Dryden’s great writing talents as poet and satirist. As he accuses Shadwell of â€Å"borrowing† from other authors. He also indicted Shadwell of â€Å"consistently stealing,† but the charges were also greatly exaggerated. However, Dryden admitted that he was guilty of â€Å"borrowing† from other authors, but he also mentioned that Charles II said that he wished those incriminated for stealing would steal plays like Dryden’s (Dryden 18). At some point Shadwell had got on good terms with Dryden, good enough at least for Dryden to provide the prologue to one of Shadwell’s plays. It might have been the prologue the others, but still it served as a prologue to one of Shadwell’s. They had to have developed some sort of friendship or came to know each other. Then something happened and the time for reconciliation had passed. In the same year in which he wrote that prologue for Shadwell he also wrote â€Å"Mac Flecknoe† to put an Cunningham 8 end to the feuding, and Shadwell became the â€Å"unforgiven butt of his ridicule† (McHenry 47). Dryden was an exceptional author that just did not make as big as others. His literary reputation suffers greatly from the simple fact that not many know of him. He is the man who wrote â€Å"Absalom and Architophel,† â€Å"Mac Flecknoe,† and who precedes Pope. He wrote not only great satirical, but great love poems, great political poems, and great religious poems. Beyond those poems he wrote many great passages of poetry. He wrote an astounding amount of good poetry, probably more than any other poet in the language except Shakespeare and Milton (Hammond 67). The English author John Dryden called himself Neander, the â€Å"new man,† in his Essay of Dramatic Poesy, and implied that he was a spokesman for the concerns of his generation and the embodiment of it’s tastes. He achieved a prominence that supported his claim. Dryden excelled in comedy, heroic tragedy, verse satire, translation, and literary criticism; genres that his contemporaries and later readers have defined as representative of the Restoration period. John Dryden’s lasting legacy will be defined by his unequaled, excellent criticisms of literature and his outstanding poetry. He developed the model for modern English prose style and set the tone for 18th century English poetry. His memorable works helped influence much of the writings that come from England to this day. Translations are another major reason why people will remember Dryden. He took authors from previous eras works and interpreted them into something superior and moved them to a greatness previously believed unattainable. His considerable accomplishments assured Dryden’s place in literary history and, through their influence on such writers as Alexander Pope, determined the course of literary history for the next generation.

The Discarded Image

The Discarded Image (Rewrite) â€Å"The Discarded Image: An Introduction to Medieval and Renaissance Literature† by C. S. Lewis is not just an introduction of the Medieval and Renaissance period, as the subtitle suggests, but rather an overview of the cultural background of that time period. C. S. Lewis describes â€Å"the model† or â€Å"the image† of the universe as it was thought to be during the Renaissance and the Middle Ages. Their way of thinking was completely different from ours in our â€Å"Modern World† point of view. Their perception of the Universe was a â€Å"single, complex, harmonious mental model† (Lewis), unlike our scientific discoveries and newly formulated theories bout the universe. Instead of theories, they believed in these principles or ideas that explained their way of viewing things. Hierarchy, ordered scale in which everything is connected but has a certain order, and Body and Soul, the idea that everything has a soul and there are three different kinds of souls, are two of these principles. Hierarchy explains the order in which everything is or should be, as well as how everything is co-related. During the middle ages, it was thought that â€Å"everything has its right place, its home, the region that suits it† (Lewis, 92). The people of medieval and Renaissance period came up with the order of the universe, â€Å"Earth, moon, Mercury, Venus, Sun, Mars, Jupiter, and Saturn†. They thought that everything revolved around the Earth; they believed that the Earth was the center of the universe, and they believed that everything was pulled towards the Earth. The â€Å"force† responsible for this attraction was the Primium Mobile or the First moveable, â€Å"everything proceeds from Him (God)† (Brand), â€Å"its existence was inferred to account for the motion of all others† (Lewis, 96). Since everything has its purpose and space, it also has its own different soul. For example, because the different things or bodies have a different place and purpose they have different souls: â€Å"Man is a rational animal†¦Rational soul, which gives man his peculiar position, is not the only kind of soul† (Lewis, 152-153). Plants have a Vegetable soul, its main purpose is to grow and spread out. Animals, not human, have a sensitive soul: has the same â€Å"powers† as the Vegetable soul but has sentience in addition. nevertheless these three, Rational, Sensitive, and Vegetable souls, portrayed the synthesis between science, imagination, and theology that was very important in the Medieval and Renaissance period: â€Å"the real of science was the real of imaginations which was the real of religion, etc. † (Brand) C. S. Lewis in his book â€Å"The Discarded Image: An Introduction to Medieval and Renaissance Literature† points out the way the universe was viewed in the middle ages. Lewis explains all the ideas and principles that made up the middle ages so different from our Modern World. During the Middle ages Hierarchy was very important; everything has its place and purpose but at the same time it was believed that everything was a unit. The idea of Body and Soul was just as important; since everything has its own purpose it must have its own soul.

REACTION PAPER ON THE MOVIE - 1677 Words

REACTION PAPER ON THE MOVIE: â€Å"Iron Jawed Angels† Administrative Law Joy Ivee O. Ong, JD 2 Student Atty. Judiel M. Pareja Professor Abstract This paper tackles the significance and implications of the movie â€Å"Iron Jawed Angels† as regards to how women were viewed in the early 1900’s and the struggles that certain women had undergone in order for the female population to freely cast her vote in a male dominated society. The purpose of this paper is to depict an era when women were viewed no different from chattels whose main purpose was to serve men, and the courage that ladies like Paul and Burns mustered in order to pave the way of recognition of women’s rights and suffrage. On the same vein, this paper will†¦show more content†¦This is likewise adopted by the Philippines in the 1987 Constitution (CONST. art. V), Art. 5). A right which has been oftentimes taken for granted. Undervalued, because voters particularly Filipino voters do not exercise this right in such a way that would promote its purpose. We even put a price to it by allowing political aspirants to pay for our votes. Ram pant vote- buying is not the only problem that we have, but we are also threatened by the inability of voters to intelligently select candidates to fill in vacancies. A large number of registered voters, even refuse to exercise such right believing that their vote would not matter especially in this country which is ruled by few. â€Å"Voice is for those who have votes† is one particular statement that incites a thousand words. It connotes a lot of things. This means that only those who can vote can take an active part in the administration of the Government. Rights such as the ability to propose amendments to the Constitution, passage of laws, ordinances, and running for elective office is only afforded to those who can vote. Like depicted in the movie, the Philippine women were also deprived of the right to vote until in a plebiscite on April 30, 1937 which amended the 1935 Constitution extending suffrage to women (Women’s suffrage in theShow MoreRelatedMovie Reac tion Paper2231 Words   |  9 Pagesâ€Å"The Proposal â€Å"Movie Reaction Paper The Proposal is one of those Laugh-Out-Loud Funny movies. Showing the typical boss to coworker relationship, this movie brings out all the conflicts in everyday life, and shows how two people who hated each other fell in love. The Proposal also shows the watchers very important keys to communication. In this movie, there are times of impression management and selective perception, self-disclosure, assertiveness and compliance gaining, and lots of conflictRead MoreStartup.Com Movie Reaction Paper731 Words   |  3 PagesStartup.com shows the perils of going into business with a shaky business plan. 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